Entangled or Not 2

Ψ = 1 5 + 2 5 2 5 |\Psi\rangle = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}|\uparrow\uparrow\rangle +\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}} |\downarrow\uparrow\rangle - \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}} |\downarrow\downarrow\rangle

Is the state Ψ |\Psi\rangle above entangled?

Note : The notation = |\uparrow\downarrow\rangle = |\uparrow\rangle \otimes |\downarrow\rangle is a common shorthand for tensor products of spin states.

Yes Maybe No

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1 solution

Matt DeCross
Apr 26, 2016

Relevant wiki: Quantum Entanglement

The state can be written as matrix form as:

Ψ = 1 5 ( 1 0 2 2 ) . |\Psi\rangle = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ \sqrt{2} & -\sqrt{2} \end{pmatrix}.

This does not have determinant zero, therefore, the state is not a product state, i.e. it is entangled.

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