Evaluate CX/AZ

Level 2

In A B C \triangle ABC , X X , Y Y , and Z Z are points on B C BC , C A CA , and A B AB respectively which A X AX , B Y BY , and C Z CZ intersects at O O . If A Y = 3 B X AY = 3BX and 2 B Z = C Y 2BZ = CY , evaluate C X A Z \dfrac{CX}{AZ} .

Note: Image is not drawn to scale.

3 1 3 \frac{1}{3} 3 2 \frac{3}{2} 2 3 \frac{2}{3}

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1 solution

Tan Peng
Aug 30, 2018

Since the three cevians intersect at one point we an use Ceva's theorem
By Ceva's theorem [ C Y × A Z × B X ] [ Y A × B Z × X C ] \frac{[CY \times AZ \times BX]}{[YA \times BZ \times XC]} =1
Since 2 B Z = C Y 2BZ = CY and A Y = 3 B X AY = 3BX
We can simplify to 2 A Z 3 C X \frac{2 AZ}{3 CX} =1
Therefore 2 3 \frac{2}{3} = C X A Z \frac{CX}{AZ}

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