Expand the Roots

Algebra Level 1

Evaluate

( 2 + 2 ) ( 2 1 ) ( 2 + \sqrt{2} ) ( \sqrt{2} - 1 )

2 1 \sqrt{2} - 1 2 2 2 - \sqrt{2} 2 + 1 \sqrt{2} + 1 2 \sqrt{2}

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1 solution

Sharky Kesa
Nov 9, 2016

( 2 + 2 ) ( 2 1 ) = ( 2 × ( 2 + 1 ) ) ( 2 1 ) = 2 × ( 2 + 1 ) ( 2 1 ) = 2 × ( 2 2 1 2 ) = 2 × ( 2 1 ) = 2 \begin{aligned} (2+\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{2}-1) &= (\sqrt{2} \times (\sqrt{2} + 1))(\sqrt{2} - 1)\\ & = \sqrt{2} \times (\sqrt{2}+1)(\sqrt{2}-1)\\ &= \sqrt{2} \times (\sqrt{2}^2 - 1^2)\\ &= \sqrt{2} \times (2-1)\\ &= \sqrt{2} \end{aligned}

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