Given that 2 x − 1 = 5 and x 1 7 = a x + b , find a + b .
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Similar solution as @Joshua Lowrance 's
Given that 2 x − 1 = 5 ⟹ x = 2 1 + 5 = φ , the gold ratio . Then x satisfies x 2 − x − 1 = 0 or
x 2 x 3 x 4 ⋯ ⟹ x 1 7 = x + 1 = F 1 x + F 0 = x 2 + x = 2 x + 1 = F 2 x + F 1 = 2 x 2 + x = 3 x + 2 = F 3 x + F 2 = ⋯ = F 1 7 x + F 1 6 where F n is the n th Fibonacci number.
Therefore a + b = F 1 7 + F 1 6 = F 1 8 = 2 5 8 4 .
Reference: Fibonacci number