find its remainder if you can?

a number when divided by 5 and 3 leaves remainder 3 and 1 respectively. what is the remainder when same number is divided by 15?


The answer is 13.

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3 solutions

By adding 2 to the number, it is divisible by both 5 and 3 and hence divisible by 15. So, when subtracting 2 to get back the original number, a remainder of 15-2 = 13 is obtained.

Shouldn't 13 be the number that's dividing 15 (hence the problem) and should be 13/15?

William Isoroku - 6 years, 10 months ago
Krishna Garg
Jun 19, 2014

we need to find out first the unit place of the number ,then the next to second digitplace so as to get remainders as 3 and 1 ,thus we reach to number 13,where when we devide by 5 and 3 will get remainder 3 and 1 respectively.now,we go to third digit place and see that by dividing by 5 and 3 we get desired remainders 3 an1.thereby we reach the number 313.when we divide this number by 15,remainder is 13 Ans. K.K.GARG,India

Chinmay Raut
Jun 19, 2014

It's very easy. When a number in being divided by 5 leaves a remainder of 3, it is either ending with 3 or (5+3). However, if it ends with 3, the multiple of 3 that gives a remainder of 1 on dividing a number ending by 3 is that multiple which ends with 4. However, we know that 4 is not among {3,5}, so we discard it. Similarly, a multiple of 3 near 8 is that multiple which ends with 7. Hence we consider the first multiple of 3 ending with 7, that being 27. Add one to it and divide by 15. We get a remaimder of 13. Thats the answer.

Alternative There is another method for this but i dont remember it. Its shorter. Pls post it if u know it.

Thank You

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