Find my way out

Algebra Level 1

1000 people have gathered for a unique competition. As shown, each participant has a very easy task of navigating a grid from start to finish, only walking upwards and rightwards. But there is one condition: no 2 people can choose the same pathway. If a competitor treads on a previously chosen way, he or she will be eliminated.

Below is a preview of a possible path. If 63 63 were successful among the first 80 80 participants, what is the chance in % that the 8 1 st 81^\text{st} runner completes his task?


The answer is 70.

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1 solution

Kiran Abraham
Mar 15, 2018

The no of ways one can navigate a grid can be used by the basic theories of permutation.

A person has to take 6 rights and 4 ups in order to complete the grid Thus no of ways of navigating the grid is aranging 6 right and 4 ups

ie, 10! / (6!*4!)=210

given that 63 people were sucessful thus there are still 210-63 ways left =147 ways left

the possibility that the next person is sucessful is given by (147/210)*100

= 70%

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