Find the area

Geometry Level pending

In figure above, A O B = 9 0 \angle AOB=90^\circ , A C = B C AC=BC , O A = 12 cm OA=12 \text{ cm} and O C = 6.5 cm OC=6.5 \text{ cm} . Find the area of triangle A O B AOB .

31.4 40.2 21 18.5 30.3 30

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1 solution

The median on the hypotenuse of a right triangle equals one-half the hypotenuse. (Special case of Apollonius's theorem, or of the parallelogram law/Converse of the Theorem of Thales. I really don't know the name for this theorem.)

Thus,

A B = 13 \overline{AB} = 13 .

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we find

B O = ( A B ) 2 ( A O ) 2 = 1 3 2 1 2 2 = 25 = 5 \overline{BO} = \sqrt{(\overline{AB})^2 - (\overline{AO})^2} = \sqrt{13^2 - 12^2} = \sqrt{25} = 5 .

Therefore, the area of the triangle is

= 1 2 A O B O = 1 2 ( 12 ) ( 5 ) = 30 = \frac {1}{2} \cdot \overline{AO} \cdot \overline{BO} = \frac {1}{2} (12) (5) = 30 .

Can you give the wiki link ?

Thanks before

Daniel Sugihantoro - 4 years, 3 months ago

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Please see this wiki page. Thanks https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thales'_theorem

Kent Reynel Gayramara - 4 years, 3 months ago

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Okay, thank you very much

Daniel Sugihantoro - 4 years, 3 months ago

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