is the vertex of the parabola.The parabola cuts the -axis at and . The area of is .
In the diagram ,Determine the area of .
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Given that area of △ A B C = 5 .
Taking the base as A C and height O B ( O is the origin), we have,
⟹ ⟹ 2 1 ⋅ ( 5 − r ) ⋅ 5 = 5 5 − r = 2 r = 3
So the point A ≡ ( 3 , 0 ) .
We can observe that the axis of this parabola is parallel to the y − a x i s and hence the abscissa of its vertex will be exactly in between x = 3 and x = 5 , thus giving p = 4 .
There are three points given to us on the parabola. Using the equation y = A x 2 + B x + C for the equation of this parabola and plugging in the corresponding values of x and y from the three given points A , B and C , we get,
A = 3 1 , B = − 3 8 , C = 5
So, our equation of parabola becomes,
y = 3 x 2 − 3 8 x + 5
Plugging in for x = 4 we get y = − 3 1 .
Thus, the coordinates of point D ( p , q ) are ( 4 , − 3 1 ) .
Hence, the area of △ D B C is,
Δ = = 2 1 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 0 4 5 5 − 1 / 3 0 1 1 1 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 3 1 0 = 3 . 3 3