Find the area of the quadrilateral in the trapezoid

Geometry Level 1

A B C D ABCD is a trapezoid, where A B C D AB||CD . Points E E and F F are the midpoints of A D AD and B C BC , respectively. The perpendicular distance from A B AB to C D CD is 12 12 . Given that A B = 12 AB=12 and D C = 24 DC=24 , find the area of quadrilateral A B F E ABFE .


The answer is 90.

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1 solution

The midline of a trapezoid is the line connecting the midpoints of the trapezoid’s sides. This line is parallel to the bases of the trapezoid and its length is equal to the halfsum of their lengths. So E F = 12 + 24 2 = 18 EF=\dfrac{12+24}{2}=18 . It follows that quadrilateral A B F E ABFE is a trapezoid. So its height is 12 2 = 6 \dfrac{12}{2}=6 . And the area is 1 2 ( 12 + 18 ) ( 6 ) = 90 \dfrac{1}{2}(12+18)(6)=90 .

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