On the coordinate plane, there's an ellipse M : a 2 x 2 + b 2 y 2 = 1 ( a > b > 0 ) and a hyperbola N : m 2 x 2 − n 2 y 2 = 1 .
Point F 1 , F 2 are left and right focus points of the ellipse M . The two asymptotes of the hyperbola N intersects with the ellipse M at four points A , B , C , D .
If A , B , C , D , F 1 , F 2 are six vertices of a regular hexagon , then find the eccentricity of the ellipse M and hyperbola N .
e 1 is the eccentricity of ellipse M and e 2 is the eccentricity of hyperbola N .
Submit ⌊ 1 0 0 0 0 ( e 1 + e 2 ) ⌋ .
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The regular hexagon can be broken up into 6 equilateral triangles, so the asymptotes of the hyperbola must have slopes of ± tan 6 0 ° = ± 3 . The asymptotes of a hyperbola also have slopes of ± m n . Therefore, ± m n = ± 3 . Either way, the eccentricity of the hyperbola is e 2 = 1 + ( m n ) 2 = 1 + ( ± 3 ) 2 = 2 .
Let ( p , q ) be the point on the ellipse that intersects with the hyperbola's asymptote in the first quadrant. Since it is on the asymptote that has a slope of 3 , q = 3 p , and since it is on the ellipse, a 2 p 2 + b 2 q 2 = 1 . Also, since they are points on a regular hexagon, the distance from ( p , q ) to the origin and the distance from the focus ( a 2 − b 2 , 0 ) to the origin are the same, so that p 2 + q 2 = a 2 − b 2 . These equations solve to a 2 b 2 = 2 3 − 3 , which makes the eccentricity of the ellipse e 1 = 1 − a 2 b 2 = 1 − ( 2 3 − 3 ) = 4 − 2 3 = − 1 + 3 .
Therefore, ⌊ 1 0 0 0 0 ( e 1 + e 2 ) ⌋ = ⌊ 1 0 0 0 0 ( ( − 1 + 3 ) + 2 ) ⌋ = ⌊ 1 0 0 0 0 ( 1 + 3 ) ⌋ = 2 7 3 2 0 .
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Equation of the asymptote with positive slope to the given hyperbola is y = n m x . From the given conditions of the problem, slope of this line is tan 3 π = 3 . So, n m = 3 and the equation of the line is y = x 3 . Eccentricity of the hyperbola is 1 + ( n m ) 2 = 1 + 3 = 2 = e 2 . One of the points of intersection of the asymptotes with the ellipse has coordinates ( 3 a 2 + b 2 a b , 3 a 2 + b 2 3 a b ) . So 2 × 3 a 2 + b 2 a b = a 2 − b 2 . This yields e 1 4 − 8 e 1 2 + 4 = 0 , where e 1 = 1 − ( a b ) 2 . Hence e 1 = 3 − 1 , and e 1 + e 2 = 3 + 1 = 2 . 7 3 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 5 6 8 9 . Therefore the required answer is 2 7 3 2 0