If a and b are non-zero real number such that a 2 + b 2 = a 2 b 2 and that the maximum value of the expression below is n . Find n .
a b 1 2 a + 9 b + a b
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Note that a 2 + b 2 = a 2 b 2 ⇒ a 2 1 + b 2 1 = 1 .
Now, put a 1 = s i n ( A ) and b 1 = s i n ( B )
⇒ a b 1 2 a + 9 b + a b = 1 2 s i n ( A ) + 9 s i n ( B ) + 1
Now maximum value of this expression will be ( 1 2 ) 2 + ( 9 ) 2 + 1 = 1 5 + 1 = 1 6
a 2 + b 2 = a 2 b 2 ⟹ a 2 b 2 a 2 + b 2 = 1 ⟹ a 2 1 + b 2 1 = 1
As a 2 1 , b 2 1 ≤ 1 .So a 2 1 = s i n 2 x , b 2 1 = c o s 2 x
s i n x = a 1 , c o s x = b 1
The above expression becomes b 2 4 + a 7 + 1 = 7 s i n x + 2 4 c o s x + 1
2 4 2 + 7 2 ( 2 4 2 + 7 2 7 s i n x + 2 4 2 + 7 2 2 4 c o s x ) + 1
= 2 5 s i n ( x + tan − 1 ( 7 2 4 ) ) + 1
So, the maximum value is 2 5 × 1 + 1 = 2 6 and minimum value is 2 5 ( − 1 ) + 1 = − 2 4
oh wow! i just was to write this one but you wrote, haha . And at last is it 25.1 or 2 5 × 1 , check that. anyways good solution!!
a b 2 4 a + 7 b + a b = b 2 4 + a 7 + 1 Now using Cauchy ( b 2 4 + a 7 ) 2 ≤ ( 2 4 2 + 7 2 ) ( a 2 b 2 a 2 + b 2 ) ⟹ ( b 2 4 + a 7 ) ≤ 2 5 ⟹ a b 2 4 a + 7 b + a b ≤ 2 5 + 1 ≤ 2 6
since ( a 2 b 2 a 2 + b 2 ) = 1
Hence the maximum value is 26
Maxima occurs at a= 25/7 and b=25/24
Saya menggunakan a=b dan saya membulatkannya ke bilangan bulat terdekat dan saya mendapatkan hasilnya 16
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Note that a 2 + b 2 = a 2 b 2 ⟹ b 2 1 + a 2 1 = 1 and a b 1 2 a + 9 b + a b = b 1 2 + a 9 + 1 .
Using Cauchy-Schwarz inequality :
( b 1 2 + a 9 ) 2 b 1 2 + a 9 ≤ ( 1 2 2 + 9 2 ) ( b 2 1 + a 2 1 ) = 2 2 5 ( 1 ) ≤ 1 5
Equality occurs when a = 3 5 and b = 4 5 .
⟹ a b 1 2 a + 9 b + a b = b 1 2 + a 9 + 1 ≤ 1 5 + 1 = 1 6
⟹ n = 1 6