Integer pairs

m n = 2 m + 4 n \large mn=2m+4n

What is the number of ordered integer pairs ( m , n ) (m,n) , where m n m \ne n , satisfying the equation above?


The answer is 6.

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

1 solution

Chew-Seong Cheong
Mar 13, 2020

m n = 2 m + 4 n m n 2 m 4 n = 0 m n 2 m 4 n + 8 = 8 ( m 4 ) ( n 2 ) = 8 \begin{aligned} mn & = 2m + 4n \\ mn - 2m - 4n & = 0 \\ mn - 2m - 4n + 8 & = 8 \\ (m-4)(n-2) & = 8 \end{aligned}

Since m m and n n are integers, ( m 4 ) ( n 2 ) (m-4)(n-2) are factor pairs of 8 8 . And since 8 = 2 3 8=2^{\red 3} , 8 8 is 3 + 1 = 4 \red 3+1 = 4 positive ordered factor pairs and 4 4 ordered negative factor pairs, that is ( ± 1 , ± 8 ) (\pm 1, \pm 8) , ( ± 2 , ± 4 ) (\pm 2, \pm 4) , ( ± 4 , ± 2 ) (\pm 4, \pm 2) , ( ± 8 , ± 1 ) (\pm 8, \pm 1) , a total of 8 8 ordered factor pairs.

When m = n m=n , we have ( n 4 ) ( n 2 ) = 8 n 2 6 n + 8 = 8 n ( n 6 ) = 0 m = n = 0 (n-4)(n-2) = 8 \implies n^2-6n + 8 = 8 \implies n(n-6) = 0 \implies m=n=0 and m = n = 6 m=n= 6 from the two factor pairs ( 4 , 2 ) (-4, -2) and ( 2 , 4 ) (2, 4) respectively. Therefore, there are 8 2 = 6 8-2 = \boxed 6 ordered integer pairs ( m , n ) (m,n) , where m n m\ne n , satisfying the equation.

1 pending report

Vote up reports you agree with

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...