Find the sum of the series 2

Calculus Level 4

1 + 1 + 7 1 ! + 1 + 7 + 7 2 2 ! + 1 + 7 + 7 2 + 7 3 3 ! + \large 1+\dfrac{1+7}{1!} + \dfrac{1+7+7^2}{2!} + \dfrac{1+7+7^2+7^3}{3!} +\cdots

If the above sum can be represented in the form of a e a e b \dfrac{ae^a-e}{b} , then find the value of a + b a+b .


Clarification: e 2.71828 e \approx 2.71828 denotes the Euler's number .


For more problems try my set


The answer is 13.

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1 solution

Guilherme Niedu
May 19, 2017

S = n = 0 k = 0 n 7 k n ! \large \displaystyle S = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{\sum_{k=0}^{n} 7^k }{n!}

S = n = 0 7 n + 1 1 7 1 n ! \large \displaystyle S = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{ \frac{7^{n+1} -1}{7-1}} {n!}

S = 1 6 [ 7 n = 0 7 n n ! n = 0 1 n ! ] \large \displaystyle S = \frac16 \left [ 7 \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{7^n}{n!} - \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n!} \right ]

S = 7 e 7 e 6 \color{#20A900} \boxed{\large \displaystyle S = \frac{7e^7 - e}{6}}

Thus:

a = 7 , b = 6 , a + b = 13 \color{#3D99F6} \large \displaystyle a = 7, b = 6, \boxed{\large \displaystyle a+b=13}

Thank you sir. Very nice solution as always. (+1)

Rahil Sehgal - 4 years ago

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You're welcome!

Guilherme Niedu - 4 years ago

The previous one was brilliant but yeh kuch zyada hi easy ho gaya.

Kushagra Sahni - 4 years ago

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This one is very easy. You may like this one .

Also try this one .

Rahil Sehgal - 4 years ago

Perfect sir. I did the same thing

Anirudh Chandramouli - 4 years ago

Did the same.

Aditya Kumar - 3 years, 11 months ago

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