The sum of the squares of three consecutive positive integers is 29. Find the sum of the three integers.
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Let the the three positive integers be x , x + 1 and x + 2 . From the data given, we have
x 2 + ( x + 1 ) 2 + ( x + 2 ) 2 = 2 9
x 2 + x 2 + 2 x + 1 + x 2 + 4 x + 4 = 2 9
3 x 2 + 6 x − 2 4 = 0
x 2 + 2 x − 8 = 0
By factoring, we get
( x + 4 ) ( x − 2 ) = 0
x = − 4 and x = 2
So the integers are 2 , 3 and 4 , and the sum 2 + 3 + 4 = 9