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Algebra Level 3

If x 2 + x + 1 = 0 x^2 + x+ 1 = 0 , find x 1999 + x 2000 x^{1999} + x^{2000} .


The answer is -1.

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2 solutions

Amodh Makhija
Jan 30, 2016

As 1+ ω \omega + ω 2 \omega^{2} =0

Here ω \omega = CUBE ROOT OF UNITY

So we can take x= ω \omega

x 1999 + x 2000 x^{1999} + x^{2000} = ω 1999 \omega^{1999} +
ω 2000 \omega^{2000}

= ω \omega + ω 2 \omega^{2}

= 1 \boxed{-1}

Ya. Nice approach Dude :) . I posted the solution in basic algebra for 7th grade.

Aditya Narayan Sharma - 5 years, 4 months ago

multiply by (x-1) both sides and we get,

x^3 = 1 (x^3)^666 = 1 x^1998 = 1 now, x^1999 + x^2000 =x^1998(x^2+x) =1.(-1) [x^2+x=-1] given =-1 (ans)

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