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x + y + z = 3 6
x + y = 3 6 − z
Squaring both sides, we get
x 2 + 2 x y + y 2 = 3 6 2 − 7 2 z + z 2
1 4 + 2 = 1 2 9 6 − 7 2 z + z 2
z 2 − 7 2 z + 1 2 8 0 = 0
Using the quadratic formula to solve for z , we get two values
z = 4 0 and z = 3 2
Since x + y > 1 , we must check by substituting.
When z = 3 2 :
x + y + z = 3 6
x + y = 3 6 − z
x + y = 3 6 − 3 2 = 4
x + y > 4
When z + 4 0
x + y + z = 4 0
x + y = 3 6 − z
x + y = 3 6 − 4 0 = − 4
x + y < 4
So, z = 3 2 .