to the horizontal. If the rod is about to move when it inclines angle of measure to the horizontal, find the coefficient of friction between the rod and the ground.
A uniform rod of weight 24 kg.wt rest with one of its ends on a rough horizontal ground and with the other end on an inclined smooth plane inclined by an angle
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Let the length of the rod be a 3 , the reaction of horizontal support at the lower end of the rod be N 1 and that of the inclined plane at the upper end of the rod be N 2 . Then, force balance equations yield
2 N 1 + N 2 = 2 m g
μ N 1 = 2 3 N 2 .
The moment balance equation about the lower end of the rod yields
N 2 cos 6 0 ° × 2 3 a + N 2 sin 6 0 ° × 2 a 3 = m g × 4 3 a ⟹ N 2 = 2 m g = 1 2 0 ⟹ N 1 = 4 μ m g 3 , both are in Newton units. So,
2 m g ( 1 + μ 3 ) = 2 m g ⟹ μ = 3 1 ≈ 0 . 5 7 7 3 5 , N 1 = 4 3 m g = 1 8 0 Newton.