Fluids

Two bodies are in equilibrium when suspended in a liquid from the arms of a balance . the mass of one body is 96 g and its density is 24 g cm-3. the mass of the other body is 124 g and its density is 15.5 g cm-3. then the density of the liquid is:

1 g cm-3 39.5 g cm-3 8.5 g cm-3 7 g cm-3

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1 solution

Aryan Sanghi
Apr 1, 2021

M 1 = 96 g , ρ 1 = 24 g / c m 3 , V 1 = 4 c m 3 M_1 = 96g, \rho_1=24g/cm^3, V_1 = 4 cm^3

M 2 = 124 g , ρ 2 = 15.5 g / c m 3 , V 2 = 8 c m 3 M_2 = 124g, \rho_2=15.5g/cm^3, V_2= 8 cm^3

Now, let density of liquid be ρ \rho

As weights are balanced

M 1 g V 1 ρ g = M 2 g V 2 ρ g M_1g - V_1\rho g = M_2g - V_2\rho g M 2 M 1 = ( V 2 V 1 ) ρ M_2 - M_1 = (V_2 - V_1)\rho 28 = 4 ρ 28=4\rho ρ = 7 g / c m 3 \boxed{\rho = 7g/cm^3}

@VinayakSrivasta

Sorry, I just forgot of this problem and was not using Brilliant for few days so I did not see your solution. Thanks for it!

Vinayak Srivastava - 2 months ago

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