Football team combinations

There are 12 distinct players about to play a pick-up game of football. The two team captains are Brandon and Meredith (included in the 12). They will each take turns selecting a player to be on their team until all players are selected.

How many ways can the players be divided into teams?


The answer is 252.

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2 solutions

Kobie Cloud
Mar 12, 2020

With 10 players remaining, the number of possible picks is 10 9 8 7 6 10*9*8*7*6 =10 9 8 7 6. However, this result includes the same players in different orders, so we must divide the result by the number of ways the same people can be ordered ( 5 4 3 2 1 5*4*3*2*1 =5 4 3 2 1), which results in 252. Originally, I made the mistake of then multiplying this by 2 to apply these combinations to both coaches, but there is no need for this: once one team is decided, the other is dictated implicitly, so as all the combinations are being applied to one team, the opposite players are automatically applied to the other.

I prefer this solution to the original as it highlights how exactly the significance of the order affects the output.

May Elsayed - 1 year, 3 months ago
Andy Hayes
Dec 12, 2016

There are 10 people left to be selected. Each captain will select 5 players. Although it might matter to the players what order they are selected in, it does not matter for the composition of the team. Thus, this is a combination . There are ( 10 5 ) = 252 \binom{10}{5}=\boxed{252} ways for Brandon to select his players, and then Meredith will have the rest.

10 9 8 7 6 = 30240 30240/(5 4 3 2 1) = 252

oliver pfeiffer - 1 year, 6 months ago

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