An algebra problem by Nahom Assefa

Algebra Level 3

x x x = ( 1 2 ) 2 \large x^{x^x} = \left(\frac12\right)^{\sqrt2}

Solve for x x .


The answer is 0.25.

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2 solutions

Chew-Seong Cheong
Jan 20, 2020

x x x = ( 1 2 ) 2 = ( 1 4 ) 1 2 × 2 = ( 1 4 ) 1 2 = ( 1 4 ) ( 1 2 ) 1 2 = ( 1 4 ) ( 1 4 ) 1 2 × 1 2 = ( 1 4 ) ( 1 4 ) 1 4 x = 1 4 \large \begin{aligned} x^{x^x} & = \left(\frac 12\right)^{\sqrt 2} = \left(\frac 14\right)^{\frac 12 \times \sqrt 2} = \left(\frac 14\right)^{\frac 1 {\sqrt 2}} = \left(\frac 14\right)^{\left(\frac 1 2\right)^\frac 12} = \left(\frac 14\right)^{\left(\frac 1 4\right)^{\frac 12 \times \frac 12}} = \left(\frac 14\right)^{\left(\frac 1 4\right)^\frac 14} \\ \implies x & = \boxed{\frac 14} \end{aligned}

( 1 4 ) ( 1 4 ) = 1 2 (\dfrac{1}{4})^{(\dfrac{1}{4})}=\dfrac{1}{√2} . Therefore ( 1 4 ) ( 1 2 ) = ( 1 2 ) 2 (\dfrac{1}{4})^{(\dfrac{1}{√2})}=(\dfrac{1}{2})^{√2} . So x = 1 4 = 0.25 x=\dfrac{1}{4}=\boxed {0.25}

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