Forming of numbers

How many numbers of three different digits each can be formed by use of the digits 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 8 1,2,3,5,8 and 9 9 ?

120 216 20

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2 solutions

Mahdi Raza
Sep 6, 2020

This is equivalent to asking, ways to permute 3 objects from 6

= 6 ! ( 6 3 ) ! = 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 ! 3 ! = 120 = \dfrac{6!}{(6-3)!} = \dfrac{6 \times 5 \times 4 \times \cancel{3!}}{\cancel{3!}} = \boxed{120}

We can choose any one of the six digits for the units’ place. After placing one digit on the units' place, we can choose any one of the five remaining digits for the tens place. After placing a digit on the tens' place, we can choose anyone of the remaining four digits for the hundreds’ place. Hence, we can form 6 × 5 × 4 = 120 6\times5\times4=120 different numbers.

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