Four Digits

Find a Four Digit Number, whose-

  1. Second and Third digits are equal.
  2. Fourth digit is twice the first digit, and
  3. 1st and 2nd digits combined is half of 3rd and 4th digits combined.

For example, if the number is x y y z \overline{xyyz} , then we have 2 × x = z 2\times x = z and 2 × x y = y z 2 \times \overline{xy} = \overline{yz} .

Note: x y \overline{xy} is equal to 10 x + y 10 x + y . It is not equal to x × y x\times y .


The answer is 4998.

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2 solutions

Chung Kevin
Aug 22, 2014

Let the number be x y y z xyyz (first equation).
The second equation tells us that z = 2 x z = 2x .
The third equation tells us that 2 ( 10 x + y ) = 10 y + z 2( 10 x + y) = 10 y + z . Hence, this gives us 9 x = 4 y 9x = 4y .

Since x x and y y are non-zero digits from 1 to 9, the only possible solution is x = 4 x = 4 and y = 9 y = 9 .

Hence, this gives us 4998 4998 .

why not 2334

Aman Garg - 6 years, 9 months ago

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2*23 doesn't equal 34

Jasmin Simms - 6 years, 9 months ago

I think the word "combine" means addition? i don't think it says a product?

Mark Lawrence Ureta - 6 years, 9 months ago

why not 1224 and 2448?

Melvin Padrinao - 6 years, 9 months ago

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2 times 2=/=8 and 1 times 2=/=4, the problem says z=2 x,not 4 x

Georgios Papachatzakis - 6 years, 9 months ago

Look at the equations. It does not say 2 × x × y = y × z 2 \times x \times y= y \times z . The line above it indicates that it is to be read as a number, instead of a multiplication. IE x y = 10 x + y \overline {xy} = 10 x + y .

Calvin Lin Staff - 6 years, 9 months ago

Please post only those questions that have a unique solution.

Sudo Jarvis - 6 years, 9 months ago

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4998 is the only solution

Jasmin Simms - 6 years, 9 months ago
Mð Å
Aug 22, 2014

In accordance with the given conditions we have z=2x and also 2 xy=yz, its can be simpliflied using place values to (10 x+1 y) 2=(10 y+2 x) Which further gets reduces to 18x=8y or 9x=4y specifically! This expression has satisifactory solution at numeric values of x=4 and y=9. Hence the 4'digit number is xyyz=4998.

How about 1222

mohit kothari - 6 years, 9 months ago

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but 12 × 2 12 \times 2 is not 22

Annie Gao - 6 years, 9 months ago

Why not 1002 or 2004 or 3006 or 4008 .... they all satisfy the needs ... huh!

Akash Gupta - 6 years, 9 months ago

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oh sorry got it ... hehe

Akash Gupta - 6 years, 9 months ago

what about 3446?

Sanyogita Chalwade - 6 years, 9 months ago

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32 2 46 32 * 2 \ne 46 . . .

Josh Speckman - 6 years, 9 months ago

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