Fractions make me Fractious

1 2 + 1 4 + 1 8 + 1 16 + 1 32 + 1 64 + x = 1 \large \dfrac12+ \dfrac14 + \dfrac18 + \dfrac1{16} + \dfrac1{32} + \dfrac1{64} + x= 1

What is x x as a decimal rounded to 3 significant figures?


The answer is 0.0156.

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1 solution

Sam Bealing
Jun 9, 2016

1 2 + 1 4 + 1 8 + 1 16 + 1 32 + 1 64 + 1 64 = 1 2 + 1 4 + 1 8 + 1 16 + 1 32 + 1 32 = = 1 \dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\color{#3D99F6}{\dfrac{1}{64}}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{32}= \cdots=1

1 2 + 1 4 + 1 8 + 1 16 + 1 32 + 1 64 = 1 1 64 = 63 64 \dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}=1-\dfrac{1}{64}=\dfrac{63}{64}

63 64 + x = 1 x = 1 64 \dfrac{63}{64}+x=1 \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{64}

1 64 = 0.015625 = 0.0156 ( 3 s f ) \color{#20A900}{\boxed{\boxed{\dfrac{1}{64}=0.015625=0.0156 \: (3sf)}}}

Moderator note:

Simple standard approach.

Nice solution

Finn C - 5 years ago

Could you add how to put it to 3 significant figures?

Finn C - 5 years ago

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