From volume to surface area

Geometry Level pending

A right circular cylinder and a right prism with dimensions as shown are melted to form a cube. What is the surface area of the cube (in square feet)? Give your answer to the nearest integer. Take π = 22 7 \pi=\frac{22}{7}

Note:

“in” means inches


The answer is 2.

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1 solution

Rishu Jaar
Nov 5, 2017

Here : Volume of Cube = Volume of cylinder + Volume of Cuboid \large \text{Volume of Cube = Volume of cylinder + Volume of Cuboid} Now in the cuboid , the third dimension comes out to be 8 inches by applying pythagoras in the diagonal . Hence it is 12 × 2 × 8 12\times 2 \times 8 dimensioned(inches).

Now volume of cuboid = V 1 = 12 12 2 12 8 12 = 1 9 cube feet V_1 = \dfrac{12}{12} \cdot \dfrac{2}{12} \cdot \dfrac{8}{12} = \boxed{\dfrac19 } \text{cube feet}

Similarly volume of cylinder = V 2 = π r 2 h = 22 7 ( 2 12 ) 2 1 = 11 126 cube feet V_2 = \pi r^2 h = \dfrac{22}{7} \cdot \left (\frac{2}{12} \right)^2 \cdot 1 =\boxed{ \dfrac{11}{126}} \text{cube feet} Now adding both we get 11 126 + 1 9 1 5 \dfrac{11}{126} + \dfrac{1}{9} \approx \dfrac15

Therefore , Volume of cube \rightarrow V 3 = a 3 = 1 5 V_3 = a^3 = \dfrac15 a = 1 5 3 \implies a = \dfrac1{\sqrt[3]{5}} Hence required surface area \rightarrow S = 6 a 2 = 6 5 2 3 2 square feet \implies S = 6a^2 = \dfrac{6}{5^{\frac23}} \approx \color{#EC7300}{\boxed{\text{2 square feet}}}

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