Fun with logs

Algebra Level pending

2 l o g 5 ( 2 x 5 ) = l o g 5 2 + l o g 5 ( 2 x 7 2 ) 2log_5{(2^x-5)}=log_5{2}+log_5\left(2^x-\frac{7}{2}\right) Evaluate x x .

6 1 5 3;2 3 0

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1 solution

Gian Sanjaya
Sep 5, 2015

Assume 2 x = y 2^x=y . Then, by applying 5^LHS = 5^RHS and simplifying it:

( y 5 ) 2 = 2 ( y 7 2 ) (y-5)^2=2(y-\frac{7}{2})

y 2 12 y + 32 = 0 y^2-12y+32=0

( y 4 ) ( y 8 ) = 0 (y-4)(y-8)=0

However, we need y 5 > 0 y-5>0 ,hence y > 5 y>5 , so y = 8 y=8 . This results x = 3 x=\boxed{3} .

clean solution ¨ \ddot\smile !

Rohit Udaiwal - 5 years, 9 months ago

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