Fun With Multiples!

Last year, Kiara’s age was a multiple of 7. This year it’s a multiple of 5.
If she is currently under 20, after how many years will she turn 20?


The answer is 5.

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1 solution

Relevant wiki: Modular Arithmetic - Word Problems

Let Kiara's age be k k , which must be within 1 and 19.

We know that k k is a multiple of 5 and k 1 k-1 is a multiple of 7.

Listing the possible values of k k :

Multiples of 5 5 5 , 10 10 , 15 15

Multiples of 7 7 7 , 14 14

(All multiples below 20.)

Just eyeballing it, we can say that Kiara's age is 15 15 . 20 15 20-15 yields 5 \boxed{5} which is the required answer.

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