Functions and functions

Algebra Level 3

If f (x) = a+bx and f ( f ( f ( f (x))))= 256x + 425, and if a and b are positive real numbers, then (a-b )=?


The answer is 1.

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1 solution

Hemel Sarkar
Aug 30, 2014

f(x)=a+bx or f(f(x))=a+b(a+bx)=a+ab+b^2x like that f ( f ( f ( f (x))))=a+ab+ab^2+ab^3+b^4x=256x+425 so b^4x=256x or b=4. now a+4a+a(4^2)+a(4^3)=425 or 85a=425 or a=5 So a-b=1

Wrong. The value of b b is ± 4 \pm 4 . For b = 4 b=4 , we have a = 5 a=5 and for b = ( 4 ) b=(-4) , we have a = 25 3 a=\frac{-25}{3} . Both are correct and valid answers. You should edit the problem to say that " a a and b b are positive real numbers" .

Prasun Biswas - 6 years, 6 months ago

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Thanks. I have updated the question accordingly. Great that you noticed that multiple solutions are possible.

Calvin Lin Staff - 6 years, 6 months ago

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