Inverted inverse

Algebra Level 2

If f ( x x + 1 ) = x 2 x f \left( \frac{x}{x+1} \right) = x^2-x , what is f ( 0 ) + f ( 2 ) f(0)+f(2) ?


The answer is 6.

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1 solution

Arron Kau Staff
May 13, 2014

Let x x + 1 = 0 \frac{x}{x+1} = 0 , then x = 0 x=0 . Thus, substituting x = 0 x=0 into both sides of the given equation, we have

f ( 0 ) = f ( 0 0 + 1 ) = 0 2 0 = 0. f(0) = f \left( \frac{0}{0+1} \right) = 0^2-0 =0.

Let x x + 1 = 2 \frac{x}{x+1} = 2 , then x = 2 x + 2 x = 2 x=2x+2 \;\;\; \Rightarrow x=-2 . Thus, substituting x = 2 x=-2 into both sides of the given equation, we have

f ( 2 ) = f ( 2 2 + 1 ) = ( 2 ) 2 ( 2 ) = 6. f(2) = f \left( \frac{-2}{-2+1} \right) = (-2)^2-(-2) =6.

Therefore, f ( 0 ) + f ( 2 ) = 6 f(0)+f(2) = 6 .

Is cross multiplication in the 3rd step allowed because we don't know the nature of x in the question ( whether or not it is non negative)?

toshali mohapatra - 4 years, 1 month ago

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