Functions will function

Algebra Level 3

For the function f f , f ( 2 x ) = x 2 + x 2 f(2x) = x^{2} + x - 2 for all real numbers x x . Let a a and b b be the sum and product, respectively, of the roots of the equation f ( x / 2 ) = 4 f(x/2) = 4 . Find a + b a+b .

100 -94 94 -100

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2 solutions

Chew-Seong Cheong
Oct 21, 2017

Relevant wiki: Vieta's Formula - Forming Quadratics

Given that f ( 2 x ) = x 2 + x 2 f(2x)=x^2+x-2 , therefore

f ( x 2 ) = 4 f ( 2 ( x 4 ) ) = 4 x 2 16 + x 4 2 = 4 x 2 16 + x 4 6 = 0 x 2 + 4 x 96 = 0 \begin{aligned} f\left(\frac x2\right)&= 4 \\ f\left(\ 2\left(\frac x4\right)\right) &=4 \\ \frac {x^2}{16}+\frac x4 -2&=4 \\ \frac {x^2}{16}+\frac x4 -6&=0 \\ \implies x^2+4x -96&=0 \end{aligned}

By Vieta's formula, we have a = 4 a=-4 and b = 96 b=-96 , hence a + b = 100 a+b =\boxed{-100} .

Renzo Gantala
Oct 20, 2017

In the equation, f(2x)=x^2+X-2. I can do it reversely as: f(x)=x^2/4+x/2-2, with this I can substitute x/2 from the function f(x/2)=4. In doing so,[( x/2)^2]/4+[x/2]-2=4 is the result then I can get the equation, x^2/16+x/4-6=0 In this equation, the sum of the roots is -4 And the product is -96 therefore, the sum of a+b=-100 L a T e X LaTeX

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