Let . A function is defined by
Which of the following statements are true:
A:
B: The graph of is symmetrical with respect to one of the points on the graph.
C: If the combined length of intervals on which is , then the combined length of intervals on which is and the combined length of intervals on which is .
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
The function goes smoothly from limit in minus infinity of 2 1 to a zero at x = 0 . It remain zero until x = 1 . It rises with slope 1 to the value of 1 at x = 2 . It remains at 1 until x = 3 . From the point ( 3 , 1 ) , it drops smoothly to its limit of 2 1 at infinity.
...
Statement A:
The range of the function is [ 0 , 1 ] and f ( x ) = 0 on [ 0 , 1 ] , so statement A is true.
...
Statement B:
The function is symmetrical around the point ( 1 . 5 , 0 . 5 ) . This is easy to see for values from 0 to 3 .
Above x = 3 the function f ( x ) = x − 1 + x − 3 x − 1 = 2 x − 4 x − 1 .
Below zero f ( x ) = − x − x + 2 − x = − 2 x + 2 − x . This can be flipped around y -axis to make 2 x + 2 x , then around x -axis to get 2 x + 2 − x , add 1 to that 2 x + 2 − x + 1 = 2 x + 2 − x + 2 x + 2 2 x + 2 = 2 x + 2 x + 2 , and finally slide that 3 units to the right (to the location of the part of the function we are trying to compare this to) 2 ( x − 3 ) + 2 x − 3 + 2 = 2 x − 4 x − 1 . This is indeed the value of f ( x ) in that region, so the symmetry holds.
...
Statement C:
The function is equal zero on the interval [ 0 , 1 ] . The first derivative is zero on ( 0 , 1 ) and ( 2 , 3 ) . The second derivative is zero on ( 0 , 1 ) , ( 1 , 2 ) , and ( 2 , 3 ) . So the statement is true with a = 1 .