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If two die are thrown r times, calculate the least value of 'r' in order that it should be safe to bet evens on a double six in r throws.

This question was proposed to Pascal by a gambler! Round off your answer.


The answer is 25.

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1 solution

Pranjal Jain
Dec 12, 2014

Probability of getting at least one double six must be greater than 1 2 \frac{1}{2} . So probability of getting none double six must be less than 1 2 \frac{1}{2}

1 2 > ( 35 36 ) r \dfrac{1}{2}>\Big (\dfrac{35}{36}\Big )^{r}

Taking log both sides and transposing, log 1 2 log 35 36 < r \frac{\log \frac{1}{2}}{\log \frac{35}{36}}<r

The sign of inequality must be reversed as we are dividing by negative quantity log 35 36 \log \frac{35}{36}

By using calculator, r > 24.60 r>24.60

So the minimum possible r r would be 25 \boxed{25}

Well, I still don't know why you took 'consecutive' the wrong way, it just means you're throwing the two die 'consecutively' and not getting a double six 'consecutively' anyways, I changed it.

Jok3r dude - 6 years, 6 months ago

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Question seems better now. Thanks!

Pranjal Jain - 6 years, 6 months ago

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You're welcome :') Share this problem. xD

Jok3r dude - 6 years, 6 months ago

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