Gaussian Integer?

z = a + b i z = a+bi is a Gaussian integer .
The absolute value of z z is also a Gaussian integer.

Which of the following could represent a a and b b ?

8, 5 None of these pairs 1, 1 3, 4 1, 2 4, 5 5, 6 All of these pairs

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1 solution

Geoff Pilling
Jan 20, 2017

The absolute value of z z is given by:

r = z = a 2 + b 2 r = |z| = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}

In order for this to be a Gaussian integer, implies that a 2 + b 2 \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} is an integer.

The only pair for which this is true is ( 3 , 4 ) \boxed{(3,4)} , since 3 2 + 4 2 = 5 2 3^2 + 4^2 = 5^2

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