Find the sum of all prime numbers that divide the greatest common divisor of the numbers
and
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The first number ( 6 3 2 − 4 ) 7 1 can be expressed as ( 6 3 + 2 ) ( 6 3 − 2 ) 7 1 = 5 × 1 3 × 6 1 × 7 1
The second number is ( 3 1 2 ) 2 + 4 ( 8 1 ) = 3 1 4 + 4 ( 3 4 )
And by the Sophie Germain Identity , we get that
a 4 + 4 b 4 = ( a 2 + 2 b 2 + 2 a b ) ( a 2 + 2 b 2 − 2 a b )
Hence the 2 n d number is 3 1 4 + 4 ( 3 4 ) = ( 3 1 1 + 2 × 3 2 + 2 × 3 1 × 3 ) ( 3 1 1 + 2 × 3 2 − 2 × 3 1 × 3 )
3 1 4 + 4 ( 3 4 ) = ( 9 6 1 + 1 8 + 1 8 6 ) ( 9 6 1 + 1 8 − 1 8 6 ) = ( 1 1 6 5 ) ( 7 9 3 )
We can factorize 1 1 6 5 as 5 × 2 3 3 and 7 9 3 as 1 3 × 6 1
Hence the two numbers we have are 5 × 1 3 × 6 1 × 7 1 and 5 × 1 3 × 6 1 × 2 3 3
(Observe that 7 1 ∤ 2 3 3 hence we are done)
Thus the GCD of the numbers is 5 × 1 3 × 6 1 and the sum of all prime numbers is 5 + 1 3 + 6 1 = 7 9