Let there be a half circle that has a diameter of segment .
Position on the half circle such that are a bisector of respectively.
You are given the lengths of and as written below.
Let . Find the value of , where is as large as possible, given that and are natural numbers.
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∠ C A E = 9 0 ∘ − ∠ C A D = 9 0 ∘ − ∠ B A D = ∠ B A F ⋯ ♢
.
∠ F C E = ∠ F B E = 9 0 ∘
.
∠ B F E = 9 0 ∘ − ∠ F E B ⋯ ♠
.
Using ♠ , we can get
∠ A C E = ∠ F C E − ∠ F C A = 9 0 ∘ − ∠ F C A = 9 0 ∘ − ∠ F C B = 9 0 ∘ − ∠ F E B = ∠ B F E ⋯ ♡
.
Since ♢ and ♡ are both true, we can say that
△ A C E ∼ △ A F B (AA similarity)
∴ A C : A E = A F : A B , A E × A F = A B × A C .
.
Therefore, according to the power theorem ,
A D 2 = A E × A F = A B × A C = 3 × 6 = 1 8 .
A D = 3 2
∴ A D 3 = A D 2 × A D = 1 8 × 3 2 = 5 4 2 = a b
a = 5 4 , b = 2
∴ a + b = 5 6