Which Is Greater?

Geometry Level 1

Which region is larger, blue or red?

Blue Red They have the same area

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1 solution

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Eli Ross Staff
Dec 21, 2016

Adding a line to this image makes it easier to see its parts.

The two red parts combine to make a semi-circle with a radius of 2 and an area of 1 2 π ( 2 ) 2 = 2 π . \frac{1}{2}\pi(2)^2 = 2\pi.

The area of the entire figure is the area of a semi-circle with a radius of 3 minus the area of a semi-circle with a radius of 1: 1 2 π ( 3 ) 2 1 2 π ( 1 ) 2 = 4 π . \frac{1}{2}\pi(3)^2 - \frac{1}{2}\pi(1)^2 = 4 \pi.

If the area of the figure is 4 π , 4\pi, and the area of the region shaded red is 2 π , 2\pi, then the area of the region shaded blue must also be 2 π . 2\pi. The areas of the red and blue regions are equal.

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