Geometry Problem

Geometry Level 3

In image above the lines D E DE and D F DF are parallel to sides A C AC and B C BC of the triangle A B C ABC The triangles A D F ADF and D B E DBE are triangles with area 16 16 and 9 9 respectively. What is the area of C F D E CFDE ?

25 21 27 18 24

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

4 solutions

s A F D a n d D E B a r e s i m i l a r o f l i n e s . S i d e s o f s i m i l a r s a r e p r o p o r t i o n a l t o t h e i r a r e a s . A D : D B : : 4 : 3. S o A D : A B : : 4 : 7 a r e a s A D F : A B C : : 4 2 : 7 2 i m p l i e s a r e a A B C = 49 A r e a s C F D E = A B C A D F D B E = 49 16 9 = 24 24 \triangle s~AFD~and~ DEB~are ~similar~\because~of \parallel~lines.\\Sides~of~similar~\triangle s ~are~proportional ~ to~\sqrt{their~areas.}\\\therefore~AD:DB::4:3.~~~~~~So~~AD:AB::4:7\\\implies~areas~ADF:ABC::4^2:7^2~implies~area~ABC=49\\Areas~CFDE=ABC-ADF-DBE=49-16-9=24\\\boxed{ \Large 24}

G E N I U S GENIUS

Harshi Singh - 5 years, 9 months ago
Curtis Clement
Feb 25, 2015

Firstly, denote CF = ED = y {y} , DF = CE = x {x} and \angle CFD = θ \theta . Now note that in terms of scale factor: Δ A F D = 4 3 Δ D B E \large \Delta \ AFD = \frac{4}{3} \Delta \ DBE \Rightarrow y = 3 4 A F a n d x = 4 3 E B \large y = \frac{3}{4} AF \ and \ x = \frac{4}{3} EB . This means that if we draw line CD then area [CFDE] = x y s i n θ \ xysin\theta (1). Now finding the area of Δ \Delta DBE (using 1 2 \frac{1}{2} AB sin θ \theta = A T \ A_{T} again ): 9 = 3 8 ( E B ) . ( A F ) s i n ( 180 θ ) = 3 8 × 3 4 x × 4 3 y s i n θ = 3 8 x y s i n θ 9 = \frac{3}{8}(EB).(AF)sin(180 - \theta ) = \frac{3}{8}\times\frac{3}{4}x\times\frac{4}{3}y sin\theta = \frac{3}{8} xysin\theta ( f r o m ( 1 ) ) a r e a ( C F E D ) = 9 × 8 3 = 24 \therefore\ (from \ (1)) \ area(CFED) = 9\times\frac{8}{3} = \boxed{24}

Ruslan Abdulgani
Feb 25, 2015

CF // DE, and FD//CE, then FDEF is a parallelogram. The ratio of AD to DE is 4:3.Let the area of [CDF] =x , [CDE]=x.So the area ratio of [ADC]/[CDB] =(x+16)/(x+9) = 4/3, then x=12. So the area of CFDE = 2(12) = 24.

My approach is same of Niranjan Khanderia, ..people in same age range frequently have coincident views.

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...