Getting Triggy With It #2

Algebra Level 3

How many times do the two functions sin ( 2 x ) \sin (2x) and cos ( x ) \cos (x) intersect over the domain [ 0 , 3 π ] [0,3\pi] ?

Infinitely many times 6 7 4 5

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1 solution

Chew-Seong Cheong
Feb 11, 2019

When the two functions intersect, we have:

sin 2 x = cos x 2 sin x cos x cos x = 0 cos x ( 2 sin x 1 ) = 0 \begin{aligned} \sin 2x & = \cos x \\ 2 \sin x \cos x - \cos x & = 0 \\ \cos x (2\sin x - 1) & = 0 \end{aligned}

{ cos x = 0 π 2 , 3 2 π , 5 2 π sin x = 1 2 π 6 , 5 6 π , 13 6 π , 17 6 π \implies \begin{cases} \cos x = 0 & \implies \dfrac \pi 2, \dfrac 32 \pi, \dfrac 52 \pi \\ \sin x = \dfrac 12 & \implies \dfrac \pi 6, \dfrac 56 \pi, \dfrac {13}6 \pi, \dfrac {17}6 \pi \end{cases}

Therefore, the two functions intersect 7 \boxed 7 times in [ 0 , 3 π ] [0, 3\pi] .

You're incredible, honestly. Interliantful

Joseph Claro - 1 month, 3 weeks ago

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Not that incredible. Anyway thanks.

Chew-Seong Cheong - 1 month, 3 weeks ago

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