By using only multiplication and addition and then following the rules of order of operations , what can be the mean of all the possible outcomes of the above expression without concatenating the digits.
You don't have to use brackets in the expression.
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Alright , the total no. Of out comes will be:
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 1 0
1 + 2 + 3 × 4 = 1 5
1 + 2 × 3 + 4 = 1 1
1 + 2 × 3 × 4 = 2 5
1 × 2 + 3 + 4 = 9
1 × 2 + 3 × 4 = 1 4
1 × 2 × 3 + 4 = 1 0
1 × 2 × 3 × 4 = 2 4
Total = 1 1 8
Mean = 8 1 1 8 = 1 4 . 7 5 .
If anybody has a doubt on the upper bound of the number of outcomes, then treat + as binary 0 and − as binary 1. Then we know that for a three bit binary system, the number of outcomes produced are eight. i.e.
0 0 0
0 0 1
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
Now replace all 0 ′ s with + and all 1 ′ s with × , and place 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 in the each expression, you will get the same outcomes in the same manner as shown above.