Gorilla Studies

Level 2

To Dian Fossey , on her 82nd birthday. She studied mountain gorillas, and was a great zoologist; However, she was assassinated in her cabin December 26, 1985. The suspect was not yet found.

You go looking out in the forest of Rwanda, and find a herd of gorillas wandering about in a clan of some sort. You further examine it, and find that they are talking over who brings the bananas over. They choose Gorilla #5, and you follow him on the journey to find bananas. The gorilla explains to you that each person will have a certain amount of bananas. It goes consecutive order: Gorilla 1 gets x , Gorilla 2 gets x + 1 , Gorilla n gets x + ( n 1 ) \text{Gorilla}_1\text{ gets } x, \text{Gorilla}_2 \text{ gets } x+1, \text{Gorilla}_n\text{ gets } x + (n-1) .

Gorilla n n , also known as Gorilla Supreme, is the highest rank of the gorilla clan. So if Gorilla #5 needs to get himself and 10 others 330 bananas, how many bananas does Gorilla Supreme need/deserve?


The answer is 35.

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7 solutions

Sanjay Banerji
Jan 17, 2014

Divide 330/11 and get the average number of bananas given to each of the gorillas.The middle gorilla #6 will receive exactly the same number as the average i.e. 30 thus on counting further ( incrementing by one) we see that #11 receives 35

Trevor B.
Jan 17, 2014

There are 11 11 gorillas in the clan, Gorilla 5 _5 and the 10 10 others. The total number of bananas received will equal x + ( x + 1 ) + ( x + 2 ) + + ( x + 10 ) . x+(x+1)+(x+2)+\ldots+(x+10). Gorilla 1 _1 will get x x bananas, so Gorilla Supreme will get x + 10 x+10 bananas. This is just 11 x 11x plus the sum of the first 10 10 integers, so it is equal to this. 11 x + 10 × 11 2 = 11 x + 55 = 330 11x+\dfrac{10\times11}{2}=11x+55=330 Solving for x x gives x = 25 , x=25\text{,} so Gorilla 1 _1 will get 25 25 bananas. Therefore, Gorilla Supreme will get 25 + 10 = 35 25+10=\boxed{35} bananas.

Dhruv Patel
Jan 22, 2014

Total Number of Gorillas - 1 + 10 Total Bananas = 330 Formula for n =11, 11x + (Sum of (1 to 10)) = 11x + 55 Now, since the total bananas are 330 equating it to the above equation we get, 11x + 55 = 330 or x = 25. Now the supreme Gorilla is the 11th Gorilla which gets x + 10 bananas or 25+10 = 35 bananas. Hence the answer is 35 bananas

Chaitanya Tejaswi
Jan 19, 2014

It's an AP with constant difference (d)=1 So,S=(n/2)x[2X+(n-1)d] gives X=25 So,11th term is 25+20(1)=35

Aman Jaiswal
Jan 18, 2014

There are a total of 11 gorillas and the division of bananas will be like this: x + x+1 + x+2..........x+10=330.On solving x=25.

Due to the rank difference the Supreme Gorilla gets x+10=35 bananas

Rahul Sonwalkar
Jan 16, 2014

Total number of Gorillas: 11

Total Bananas: 330

Number of bananas each gorilla gets increases in Arithmetic Progression.

Therefore total bananas = 11 x + (1+2+3..+10)

                    then,  330  = 11*x*  + (10)(10+1)/2

solving further 330 = 11 x + 55

            we get       *x* = 25

Supreme Gorilla gets: x + 10 = 35 bananas

I like your simple solution! Thanks for posting on my problem, Rahul!

Kevin Mo - 7 years, 4 months ago

how did u know the number of gorillas?

Aadithya Srinivas - 7 years, 4 months ago

@Aadithya The number of gorillas are said in the following text: So if Gorilla #5 needs to get himself and 10 others 330 bananas,

Kevin Mo - 7 years, 4 months ago
Kevin Mo
Jan 16, 2014

So let's determine how many gorillas are in the clan. You can see from the problem that there are 11 gorillas in the clan, not 10. It states that he has to get himself and 10 others bananas.

Now let's solve.

Let x = the number of bananas.

If there are n n gorillas, then the equation would be ( n × x ) + ( 1 1 ) + ( 2 1 ) + ( 3 1 ) . . . + ( n 1 ) = Number of bananas (n \times x) + (1-1) + (2-1) + (3-1) ... + (n-1) = \text{Number of bananas} If there are 11 11 gorillas, then the equation would be ( 11 x ) + ( 1 1 ) + ( 2 1 ) + ( 3 1 ) . . . + ( 11 1 ) = Number of bananas (11x) + (1-1) + (2-1) + (3-1) ... + (11-1) = \text{Number of bananas} Can you see why? Look at the above problem; it states that each gorilla gets a definite number of bananas and additional bananas based on their rank, which is n-1, n stands for rank number.

If we complete the formula, we see this:

11 x + 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 = 330 11x + 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 = 330 11 x + 55 = 330 11x + 55 = 330 11 x = 275 11x = 275 x = 25 x = 25

Yay! We got 25! Is that our answer? NO. The Supreme Gorilla is not happy when you underestimate him. x x is for the definite number of bananas that everyone is guaranteed getting. The supreme gorilla deserves (11-1), 10 extra bananas, since he is G o r i l l a 11 Gorilla_{11} . Now we can get our definite answer.

25 from the definite number of bananas + 10 from the extra number of bananas = 35 bananas 25 \text{ from the definite number of bananas } + 10 \text{ from the extra number of bananas } = \boxed{35 \text{bananas}}

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