Consider the binomial expansion . Let denote the largest coefficient of all terms when it's expanded.
If
for natural numbers with .
What is the value of ?
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
( 2 + 3 x ) 9 = 2 9 ( 1 + 2 3 x ) 9 , T o f i n d g r e a t e s t t e r m o f e x p a n s i o n m e a n s t o f i n d g r e a t e s t v a l u e o f ′ r ′ f o r w h i c h T r + 1 ≥ T r . F o r g i v e n e x p a n s i o n , T r T r + 1 = r ( 9 + 1 − r ) 2 3 x = r ( 9 + 1 − r ) 2 3 2 3 ≥ 1 ∴ 9 0 − 9 r ≥ 4 r ∴ r ≤ 6 . 9 2 b u t r ∈ N , ∴ r = 6 . ∴ T r + 1 = T 7 i s t h e g r e t e s t t e r m . T 7 = c 6 9 1 3 ( 4 9 ) 6 2 9 = 3 × 2 × 1 9 × 8 × 7 2 1 2 − 9 3 1 2 = 2 3 1 3 × 7 ∴ a = 1 3 , b = 7 , c = 2 ∴ a + b + c = 2 2