Half, half, half

What is the sum of this series?

1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ...

1/34 3 1 can not be determine

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4 solutions

Aman Baser
Nov 8, 2014

There are various ways to determine the sum of 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ..., but here is a simple way:

Let s be the sum of the series s = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ...

Let a be the sum of this similar series a = 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 ...

By multiplying the second series by 2 it is clear that 2a = s

And by subtracting the second series from the first it is clear that s-a = 1/2

From the last equality we get a = s-1/2

In the first equality we put in s-1/2 instead of a and get 2(s-1/2) = s

2s-1 = s

s = 1

Note: this is an example of infinite geometric series...
S∞=a1/(1-r)
given:1/2, 1/4, 1/8
r=1/2
a1=1/2
substitute
S∞=(1/2)/(1-(1/2))
S∞=(1/2)/(1/2)
S∞=1


Mohammad Khaza
Jun 13, 2018

1 2 \frac{1}{2} means half of 1.so, the first sequence covered half of 1.

and, 1 4 \frac{1}{4} means quarter of 1.so, the second sequence covered half of the half.

and, by this way ,they are going to cover the full 1.

Rishi Hazra
Nov 8, 2014

Here's how I solved.

Consider the maclaurins' series expansion of

(1-x) ^ -1 = 1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + ------------------------------------

put x = 1/2;

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