At a party, everyone shook hands with everybody else. There were 66 handshakes. How many people were at the party?
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Direct formula --> [n(n-1)]/2=total handshake where n gives total no. of persons present at party.
Indirect approach ------> let total no of people at party be n.
1st person makes n-1 handshakes.-->(n-1)
2nd person makes n-2 handshakes.-->(n-2)
3rd person makes n-3 handshakes.-->(n-3) ...... so on.......
(n-1)th person makes 1 handshakes.-->(1)
1st person makes 0 handshakes.-->0
Total handshake=(n-1)+(n-2)+(n-3)+ .......... +1+0=sum of natural no.s up to n-1
total handshake=(n-1)(n)/2=66 (given) solving this we have n=12