A jar has red and black marbles in the ratio 4:7.
The probability of choosing two black marbles, without replacement, is 35/88.
How many black and red marbles are there in the jar ?
Write the sum of the number of black and red marbles as the answer.
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
Let the numbers of red and black marbles be 4 n and 7 n respectively, so they are in the ratio 4 : 7 .
The probability of picking two black marbles is first marble 1 1 n 7 n ⋅ second marble 1 1 n − 1 7 n − 1 = 1 2 1 n − 1 1 4 9 n − 7 .
Setting this equal to 8 8 3 5 gives
1 2 1 n − 1 1 4 9 n − 7 8 8 ( 4 9 n − 7 ) 4 3 1 2 n − 6 1 6 7 7 n − 2 3 1 7 7 n n = 8 8 3 5 = 3 5 ( 1 2 1 n − 1 1 ) = 4 2 3 5 n − 3 8 5 = 0 = 2 3 1 = 3
Since we defined the numbers of red and black marbles as 4 n and 7 n the total number of marbles will be 1 1 n = 3 3