They are a and b

Algebra Level 4

( a 2 + 1 ) ( b 2 + 1 ) ( a 1 ) ( b 1 ) = a b + 1 2 \large \frac{{(a}^{2}+1)({b}^{2}+1)}{(a-1)(b-1)} =\frac{ab+1}2

Given that real numbers a a and b b , where a , b 1 a, b\ne 1 , satisfy the equation above. Find a + b a+b .


The answer is -2.

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2 solutions

Anirban Karan
Apr 21, 2017

Solving for b b from the given equation, we get b = ( a 1 ) 2 ± ( 1 + a ) 2 ( 7 a 2 + 2 a + 7 ) 2 ( 2 + a + a 2 ) b=\frac{-(a-1)^2\pm \sqrt{-(1+a)^2 (7a^2+2a+7)}}{2(2+a+a^2)} Now, 7 a 2 + 2 a + 7 = 7 [ ( a + 1 7 ) 2 + 48 49 ] > 0 ( as a is real ) ( 1 + a ) 2 ( 7 a 2 + 2 a + 7 ) 0 \displaystyle 7a^2+2a+7=7\bigg[\Big(a+\frac{1}{7}\Big)^2+\frac{48}{49}\bigg]>0 \:(\text{as } a \text{ is real}) \\ \implies -(1+a)^2 (7a^2+2a+7)\leq0

So, b b is real iff ( 1 + a ) 2 = 0 a = 1 (1+a)^2 =0 \implies a=-1 .

Using the solution of b b we get b = 1 a + b = 2 b=-1\implies \boxed{a+b=-2}

Great one...

Kushal Bose - 4 years, 1 month ago
Yuriy Kazakov
Apr 29, 2017

Try to find symmetry solution a=b, it is simple a=-1 and a+b=2a=-2.

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