J of heat from a high temperature heat source, and releases J of heat to a low temperature heat sink. If the heat engine uses % of the remaining heat for mechanical work, then what is the thermal efficiency of the heat engine?
This heat engine absorbs
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WORK DONE = 1000 - 600 = 400J,
ONLY 80% IS UTILIZED OF 400J TO DO WORK ==> 400*80/100 = 320J IS USED.
EFFICIENCY = 320/1000 * 100 = 32%