Hello 2016

Geometry Level 3

For real numbers a , b , c , d a,b,c,d and e e , we are given that sin 1 a + sin 1 b + sin 1 c + sin 1 d + sin 1 e = 5 π 2 \sin^{-1}a + \sin^{-1}b + \sin^{-1}c + \sin^{-1}d + \sin^{-1}e = \dfrac{5\pi}2 .

For real x x , let f f denote the maximum value of 3 sin x + 4 cos x 3\sin x + 4\cos x and g g denote the minimum positive value of tan x + 1 tan x \tan x + \dfrac1{\tan x} .

Compute a 2016 + b 2016 + c 2016 + d 2016 + e 2016 + 5 g a b c d e f \dfrac{a^{2016} + b^{2016} + c^{2016} + d^{2016} + e^{2016} + 5g}{abcdef} .


The answer is 3.

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1 solution

Aniket Sanghi
Feb 3, 2016

for inverse each must have maximum value π 2 \frac { \pi }{ 2 } ....hence a = b = c = d = e = 1 a=b=c=d=e=1 also for max value of 3 s i n x + 4 c o s x = 3 2 + 4 2 = 5 3 sin x + 4 cos x = \sqrt { 3^2 +4^2 }=5 ........then min value of t a n x + 1 t a n x = 2 tan x + \frac { 1 }{ tan x }=2 by AM>=GM...HENCE PUT THE VALUES AND GET THE ANSWER

Yup the problem was not as difficult as it was appearing... BTW Nice problem..

Rishabh Jain - 5 years, 4 months ago

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Thank you ...It is a mixture of three major concepts

Aniket Sanghi - 5 years, 4 months ago

Typo its the AM-GM Inequality not AP GP :)

Prakhar Bindal - 4 years, 6 months ago

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