Holy Handshakes!

At a party, everyone shook hands with everybody else. There were 66 handshakes. How many people were at the party ?

25 12 14 30

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3 solutions

Giorgos K.
Apr 19, 2018

A literal implementation using M a t h e m a t i c a Mathematica

Select[{25,30,12,14},Length@Subsets[Range@#,{2}]==66&]

returns 12 12

William Crabbe
Apr 19, 2018

This situation can be expressed as 66 = n ( n 1 ) 2 = k = 1 n 1 k 66=\frac{n(n-1)}{2}=\sum_{k=1}^{n-1}k where n n is the number of people present. 66 = n ( n 1 ) 2 66=\frac{n(n-1)}{2} 132 = n ( n 1 ) 132=n(n-1) 12 = n ( n 1 ) 11 12=\frac{n(n-1)}{11} 12 11 = n ( n 1 ) 12*11=n(n-1) Because 12 1 = 11 12-1=11 and 11 is prime and cannot be factored further, we arrive at our solution: n = 12 n=12

Siddharth Rai
Apr 19, 2018

The answer is : 12

Here you go,

In general, with n+1 people, the number of handshakes is the sum of the first n consecutive numbers: 1+2+3+ ... + n. Since this sum is n(n+1)/2, we need to solve the equation n(n+1)/2 = 66. This is the quadratic equation n^2+ n -132 = 0. Solving for n, we obtain 11 as the answer and deduce that there were 12 people at the party.

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