How is this possible ?

Geometry Level pending

D, E and F are lying on the sides BC, AB and AC respectively of a triangle ABC right angled at A. Suppose AD, CE and BF intersect at point K and FE is parallel to CB. It is given that AD=5 ,then find the length of CB


The answer is 10.

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1 solution

Since D, E, and F are general points, assume them to be the the midpoints of respective sides. So AD = 1/2 of CB. So, BC is 10

That's no solution. You will have to prove AD=DB for all cases. K cannot be assumed as the centroid of the triangle ABC.

Rayyan Shahid - 6 years, 6 months ago

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Easy. Basically, parallelism of FE to BC means: Similiarity of Δ A B C \Delta ABC and Δ A E F \Delta AEF \implies A E E B = A F F C \frac{AE}{EB} = \frac{AF}{FC} ...(1)

Now use Ceva's theorem for Δ A C B \Delta ACB :

C F F A × A E E B × B D D C = 1 \frac{CF}{FA} \times \frac{AE}{EB} \times \frac{BD}{DC} = 1

( u s i n g ( 1 ) ) B D = D C \implies (using (1)) BD = DC

So, A D AD is the median.

Now then, in the right triangle, the median from the right angled vertex is half the hypotenuse.

So, hypotenuse is 10 10 .

Ashutosh Kumar - 6 years, 5 months ago

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