How many digits does it have 2 2 0 1 6 × 5 2 0 2 0 ?
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To find number of digits simply find [ l o g 1 0 2 2 0 1 6 5 2 0 2 0 ] + 1 , where [ . ] is greatest integer function. Upon calculating logarithmic part we get 2 0 1 8 ,
Now [ l o g 1 0 2 2 0 1 6 5 2 0 2 0 ] + 1 = 2 0 1 8 + 1 = 2 0 1 9
2 2 0 1 6 × 5 2 0 2 0 = ( 2 × 5 ) 2 0 1 6 × 5 4 = 1 0 2 0 1 6 × 6 2 5
Now 1 0 2 0 1 6 consists of 2017 digits but when multiplied with 625 it will consist of 2 0 1 9 digits.
2^2016 x 5^2020 = 10^2016 x 625 = 2016 + 3 = 2019 digits
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Matching up all 2 ′ s and 5 ′ s : 2 2 0 1 6 × 5 2 0 1 6 × 5 4 = ( 2 × 5 ) 2 0 1 6 × 5 4 = 6 2 5 × 1 0 2 0 1 6 ∴ 2 2 0 1 6 × 5 2 0 2 0 has 3 + 2 0 1 6 = 2 0 1 9 digits