At a party, everyone shook hands with everybody else. There were 66 handshakes. How many people were at the party?
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number of handshakes = 2 n ( n − 1 )
6 6 = 2 n ( n − 1 )
1 3 2 = n 2 − n
n 2 − n − 1 3 2 = 0
( n − 1 2 ) ( n + 1 1 ) = 0
n = 1 2 or n = − 1 1
Reject the negative value. Therefore, there were 12 people at the party.
there are n people then the first person shook hands with (n-1) people then the second person (n-2) people to shake hands with coz he already shook hands with the first person. similarly third person can shake hands with (n-3) people. this continues till there is one handshake left . so the sum of all these handshakes is equal to 66. => (n-1) +(n-2)+(n-3)+.......+2+1=66 => (n-1)/2 (n-1+1)=66 => n (n-1)=66 2=2 2 3 11=12*11 comparing both sides we get, n=12
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as we know the sum of n consecutive nos= n*(n+1)/2
putting equals to 66
=> n=11
now 1 man can handshake 11 people
so 11+1=12 people